THE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
MATH2014: Multivariable Calculus and Linear Algebra Part I
Dec 17, 2020 TIME: 2:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. (include both Part I and Part II)
1. (4 marks)
Compute the value of J02 J02(x + y)100dxdy.
Sefect one:
410£
2
103
0 a. 10302
2. (4 marks)
Find the area of the region bounded by y2 = 2px + p2 (p > 0) and y2 = -2qx + q2 (q > 0).
Select one:
0 a. � (p + q)vJiq
Q C. �(p+q)y'p+q
O d. ;(pq}Jp + q
3. (4 marks)
Leto< a< b, evafuate ffn Jx2 + y2dA, where D = {(x, y) I a2 ·� x2 + y2 � b2}.
Select one:
4. (4 marks)
Let a, b, c > 0, evaluate Jff n z
2dV, where Dis the region enclosed by the ellipsoid x! + Y: + z� = 1. a b C
Select one:
0 a. 271"abc3 15
0
b
. 8?rabc3
15
0 C. 471"abc
3
15
0 d. B?rabc 15
0 e. 41rabt.: 15
0 f. 21rabc 15
5. (4 marks)
Find the centroid of the region that is bounded by x2 + y2 = 2y and x2 + y2 = 4y.
Select one:
O a. {1, !)
O b .. (0,3)
Q C. (1, 2)
O d. (0, 1)
O e. (1, 1)
O f. (0, i)
0 g. {O, f)
O h. (1, �)
O i. (1, 3)
6. (3 marks)
Which of the following is a reduced row echelon form of the matrix below?
[�
2 1
1 2
1 0
2 1
] 1 2
1 0
Select one:
a. [� 0 2 0
;]
0 1 0 2
0 0 0 0
b. [� 0 1 0 �] 0 1 0 1 0 0 0
[1 0 1 0
�] 0 C� 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0
[2 0 2 0
;]
0 d. � 3 0 3
0 0 0
7. (3 marks)
How many of the following matrices are in row echelon form? How many are in reduced row echelon
form?
u
3
�] 3 0
u
0 o o]
1 2 0
0 0 1
[�
0
�] 2 0
u
0 2
n 1 0 1 2
[�
1 0
�] 0 1 0 0
[l
0 0
!]
0 0
1 0
0 1
Select one:
0 a. 3; 1
0 b. 3; 2
0 C. 4; 3
O d. 2; 1
O e. 4; 1
8. (3 marks)
How many free variables are there in the fol'lowing system of the linear equations
x1 + 3x2 - 5x3 - 2x4 = 0
-3x1 - 2x2 + x3 + x4 = 0
-llx1 - 5x2 - x3 + 2x4 = 0
5x1 + x2 + 3x3 == 0
Select one:
0 a.3
0 b.2
0 C. 1
0 d.4
0 e.O
9. (3 marks)
For a homogeneous system of 5 linear equations with 4 unknowns, which of the following is possible?
Se!ect one or more:
O a. The solution set contains infinitely many solutions.
O b. The solution set is empty.
O c. The solution set contains unique solution.
O d. The solution set contains unique non-trivial solution.
10. (3 marks)
a
b
Calculate det(D), where D
2b+c
,3
Select one:
O a� None of the choices are correct
0 b. 1
Q C. a+ b + C
0 d.,O
a+b
0 e.--
2
11. (3 marks)
b C 1
C a 2
a 2
2c+a. 2a+b 2 3 3
For any n x n matrix A,, find a correct relationship between det(-AT) and det(A).
Select one:
O a� det(-AT} = det(A)
O b. det(-AT) = (-n)det(A)
O c .. None of the choices are correct.
O d. det(-AT) = (-ltdet(A)
O e. det(-AT) = -det(A)
12. (3 marks)
For four vectors i1 = (l, 4, -7), v = (2, -1, 4), w = (0, -9, 18),p = (0, -9, 17), check which of
the followings is (are) correct:
Select one or more:
D a. i1 can be represented by linear combinations of v, w
O b. w, v, p are linearly dependent
O c. u, v, w can be placed on the same plane
O d. ii, v, pare linearly independent
13. (3 marks)
Which of the following statements is(are) correct:
Select one or more:
D a. For n x n matrices A,B and C, if AC = BC, then A = B.
O b. If A and B are n x n non-singular matrices J then AB = BA.
O c. If for any x E R3 we have u x x = v x x, then u = v
O d. If for one i E R3 we have ii x x = v x x, then ii = v
D e. If A and B are n x n matrices and A is a triangular matrix, then AB = BA.
14. (3 marks)
For two matrices A =
diagonalisable.
Select one:
[ .. · -85 -/] and B = U � =!]. deter�ne whether they are
O a. Only A is diagonalisable.
Q b. Both of them are diagonalisable.
O c. None of them are diagonalisable.
O d. Only B is diagonalisable.
15. (3 marks)
Which of the following could possibly be the ( 1, 1) entry of An , where A = [ ; � 1 ) and n E N?
Select one or more:
0 a.2101
0 b.61
0 c.5226
0 d.2020
0 e.994
0 f. 369
0 g. 186
16. (2 marks)
Let u, v and w be column vectors of the same size. If w iS a linear combinatron of u and v, v is a linear
combination of u and w, then u is a linear combination of v and w.
Select one:
0 True
0 False
17. (2 marks)
Suppose that v1 and v2 are two vectors in R
n . Then span{ v1 , v2} = span{ v1 + v2, v1 - v2 }.
Select one:
0 True
O False
18. (2 marks)
Suppose that v1 and v2 are two vectors in R
n . Then span{ v1 , v2} = span{2v1 , 3v2 }.
Select one:
0 True
O False
19. (2 marks)
Suppose S is a set that can generate R3 • Then S contains no less than 3 vectors.
Select one:
0 True
0 False
20. (3 marks)
Which of the following operation w ill not change the determinant of a matrix?
Select one or more:
D a. multiply a column by a non-.zero constant.
O b. interchange two rows.
O c� add a multiple of a column to another column.
O d� add a multiple of a row to another row.
2 1. (3 marks)
if A and Bare both n x n matrices with rank k, which of the following must be true?
Select one:
O a. rank(A + B) s k.
O b. rank(A + B) = k.
O c. rank(A + B) =rank(B + A).
O d* rank(A- B) srank(A + B).
22. (3 marks)
Which of the following must be true if matrix A is NOT invertible?
Select one or more:
O a. The determinant of A ,is zero.
O b .. The columns of A are Hnea:rly independent
O c. The rows of A are linearly dependent.
O d .. A row reduces to the �dentical matrix.
D e.. A is sing,ulaL
23. (3 marks)
A system of linear equations has a unique solution. Which of the following is a possible augmented matrix
of the system?
Select one or more:
a [l
1 2 0
!]
0 0 1
D
0 0 0
0 1 0
b.
E
0 0 �l D 2 0 0 1
[�
1 2 0
n 0 0 1 D C. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
D ct.[!
0 0 0
!l 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
THE UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
MATH2014: Multivariable Calculus and Linear Algebra PartII
Dec 17, 2020 TIME: 2 :30 p.m.-4 :30 p.m. (include both Part I and Part II)
Only approved calculators as announced by the Examinations Secretary can be used
in this examination. It is candidates ' responsibility to ensure that their calcula­
tor operates satisfactorily, and candidates must record the name and type of the
calculator used on the front page of the examination script.
Answer ALL THREE questions .
Notes :
• You should always give precise and adequate explanations to support your conclusions . Clarity of presentation of your argument counts. So think care­fully before you write.
• You must start each question on a new page. You should write down the question number on the top right hand corner of each page.
• If your answer to a question spans over more than one page , you must indicate clearly on each page ( except the last) that the answer will continue on the subsequent page .
• Some formulae you may need:
For n 2:: 2 :
j cosn (} d(}
j sinn (} d(}
(arctan x)'
I_ cosn-i e sin e + n - 1 j cosn-2 e dB
n n
_I_ sinn-l e cos e + n - 1 J sinn-2 e de
n n 1 1 + x2
P. 1 of 2
1 . (10 marks) Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of f (x, y , z) = 2x2 + 3y2 + 2z2 - xy + yz - xz on the closed ball x2 + y2 + z2 ::; 1 .
2. ( 10 mar ks) Find the mass of a circular cone of base radius r = 1 and height h=4 given that the density equals the distance from the vertex. a) Write out the triple integrals by cylindrical coordinates. b) Write out the triple integrals by spherical coordinates. c) Calculate the result by either a or b .
3 . (10 marks) Let
A = 3 3 b . [ 2 0 2 l 2 0 a (a) Given that ,\ = -2 is an eigenvalue of A and A is diagonalizable, find the values of a and b.
(b) Find all the eigenvalues and associated eigenvectors of A (Let the first non-zero entry of each eigenvector to be 1 ) .
( c ) Find a non-singular matrix P and a diagonal matrix D, such that A = PDP- 1 •
(d) Find the (3 , 3)-entry of A2020 .
* * * * * * * END OF PAPER * * * * * * *
P.2 of 2

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